Nanotechnology Protection for Houses in Earthquake Zones | NDN
 

Nanotechnology Protection for Houses in Earthquake Zones

Summary posted by Meridian on 4/2/2007
Source: Nanowerk
Author: n/a

Researchers from the NanoManufacturing Institute (NMI) based at Leeds University in the U.K. and German building manufacturer Knauf will be constructing an earthquake-resistant villa, with nanotechnology-based "seal-healing" walls, on a Greek mountainside. The villa's walls will be made of novel load-bearing steel frames and high-strength gypsum board containing nanopolymer particles that liquidize when places under pressure and, subsequently, flow into cracks and reconstitute as a solid material. The villa's walls will also contain monitors that will record information about the building, as well as stresses, vibrations, temperatures, humidity, and gas levels. Researcher Terry Wilkins said: "If there are any problems, the intelligent sensor network will be able to alert residents immediately so they have time to escape. If whole groups of houses are so constructed, we could use a larger network of sensors to get even more information. If the house falls down, we have got hand-held devices that can be used over the rubble to pick out where the embedded sensors are hidden to get some information about how the villa collapsed. Also, we can get information about anyone who may be around, so it potentially becomes a tool for rescue." He further said that once an optimum design is developed, they could "quickly start producing thousands of litres of nano-particle fluid, adding just a tiny percentage to the gypsum mix." The project, called "Intelligent Safe and Secure Buildings" (ISSB), is funded under the EU's Sixth Framework program and is expected to be completed by December 2010. The article can be viewed online at the link below.

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