Method for Treating Surface of Nanoparticles Greatly Improves Efficiency of Organic Solar Cells | NDN
 

Method for Treating Surface of Nanoparticles Greatly Improves Efficiency of Organic Solar Cells

Summary posted by Meridian on 2/2/2010
Source: AZoNano.com
Author: n/a

Researchers at the Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK) and the Freiburg Materials Research Center (FMF), both in Germany, have developed a method for treating the surface of nanoparticles that greatly improves the efficiency of organic solar cells. They were able to attain an efficiency of 2 percent using quantum dots of cadmium selenide, well above previous efficiency ratings of 1 to 1.8 percent. Their method could theoretically apply to many nanoparticles, opening the potential for increasing the efficiency of this type of cell even further. Organic solar cells have many advantages over the traditional silicon cells that are currently used for large-scale energy production, because they are thinner and more flexible, less expensive and quicker to produce. Improving their efficiency over that of conventional silicon cells is paramount, as the organic cells are better suited to powering everyday devices and systems that are not in constant use, and could, eventually, drastically reduce our dependence on batteries and cables. The research team has patented their procedure and the results have been published in the journal Applied Physics Letters. The article can be viewed online at the link below.

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